National People
There are many people in the United States that have had an impact on the Disability Rights Movement and the Disability Community. It is beyond measure what they have contributed to the improvement of attitudes, social justice, policies, and laws for people with disabilities. Some of these are individuals that worked within their own community or area of interest, others have worked at a national level to heighten awareness and bring about societal change.
Past Disability Advocates
- Helen Keller (1880-1968)
- Ed Roberts (1939-1995)
- Evan Kemp, Jr. (1937-1997)
- Paul Hearne (1950-1998)
- Justin Dart (1931-2002)
- Harley Thomas (1939-2007)
- Fred Fey (1944-2008)
- Judi Chamberlin (1944-2010)
- Paul S Miller (1961-2010)
- Laura Hershey (1962-2010)
- Paul K. Longamore (1964-2010)
- Max Starkloff (1937-2010)
- Katie Beckett (1978-2012)
- Gordon H. Mansfield (1941-2013)
- Marca Bristo (1953-2019) Obituary
- Judith Heumann (1947-2023)
Some people have an impact on the disability community because they are well known (famous).
- Famous People with Disabilities from Disability World Magazine
- People who are Deaf from Wikipedia
- People who are Blind from Wikipedia
Presidents and Disabilities
Several United States Presidents had disabilities, though most were invisible.
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882-1945)
- At the age of 39, Franklin D. Roosevelt contracted polio and lost the use of both of his legs as a result. Though he relied on a wheelchair and leg braces for mobility, he often attempted to conceal this in public.
- Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919)
- Teddy Roosevelt struggled with severe asthma and nearsightedness since he was a child. Additionally, he was partially blind in his left eye, likely due to a detached retina resulting from one of his boxing matches.
- Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865)
- Ever since he was a child, Abraham Lincoln had struggled with severe depression throughout his life, especially after devastating events, such as in the aftermath of the Second Battle of Bull Run and the deaths of close family members.
More information about disability history and presidents can be found on the Rocky Mountain Human Services' website.